Spring Water Damage in Chicago: Causes, Signs & Solutions

Spring is a beautiful time in Chicago, bringing blooming flowers, warmer weather, and a sense of renewal.

That said, it also comes with its own set of challenges, especially when it comes to water damage. From heavy rains to melting snow, spring can put your property at risk of water damage.

Fortunately, you don’t have to face those risks alone.

Here at ServiceMaster Restoration by Zaba, we’ve been providing water damage restoration services to Chicago residents since 2008.

We’re here to help you understand the common causes, warning signs, and practical solutions.

Common Causes of Water Damage During Springtime in Chicago

1. Chicago’s Location Makes it Prone to Flooding

Chicago’s location near Lake Michigan, combined with heavy spring rains and melting snow, creates ideal conditions for flooding.

The area’s relatively flat landscape further complicates things, causing rainwater to accumulate rather than flow away.

Combine these two things with inadequate drainage infrastructure, and you have a recipe for flooding.

In fact, this is precisely what’s created some of the area’s most historic water events:

In April 2013,  6 inches of rain fell in 24 hours – overwhelming drainage systems and causing widespread flooding.

In July of 2023, a historic storm dumped 8 inches of rain, leaving Chicago’s West Side virtually underwater.

2. Climate Change Intensifies Seasonal Weather Patterns

Climate change is changing the weather in Illinois. Winters and springs are getting wetter, while summers are becoming hotter.

More rain in the colder months causes soaked soil and swollen rivers, which can lead to flooding when spring rains hit.

Summers bring higher temperatures and short but intense rainstorms that can overwhelm drainage systems in minutes, causing flash floods.

These changes put homes, infrastructure, and communities at risk, making it harder to adapt to unpredictable weather.

3. Aging Infrastructure Increases Flood Risks

Illinois’ aging water infrastructure makes it harder to cope with changing weather.

Many drainage systems, levees, and stormwater facilities were built decades ago and cannot handle today’s heavier rainfall.

Aging pipes, outdated sewers, and weak flood defenses leave communities at risk of flash floods and water damage.

Upgrading this infrastructure is essential to reduce the impact of severe weather and protect future generations.

4. Chicago Uses a Combined Sewer System

Much of Chicago relies on a combined sewer system, meaning stormwater and wastewater share the same pipelines.

This system can quickly become overwhelmed during intense storms and heavy rain, causing sewage to back up into homes and streets or forcing polluted water to flow into Lake Michigan.

How to Spot Spring Water Damage Early

1. Look for Visible Signs of Water Damage

Start by inspecting your home for clear signs of water damage.

These may include water stains on walls and ceilings, peeling or bubbling paint, warped flooring, or discoloration in tile grout.

Check for lingering dampness or the presence of mold and mildew, which can indicate a persistent moisture problem.

2. Inspect Basements and Foundations

Your home’s basement and foundation are especially vulnerable to water damage during the spring thaw or heavy rainfall.

With this in mind, look for cracks in the foundation, pooling water around the walls, or a musty smell.

If left unaddressed, water seepage in these areas can lead to structural instability.

3. Examine Roof Systems

Roof leaks are a common source of water damage.

Inspect your roof for damaged, missing, or curling shingles and any sagging or weakened areas.

Pay close attention to the condition of flashing around chimneys and eaves.

4. Check Window Wells and Egress Windows

Water can pool in window wells or seep around poorly sealed egress windows.

Watch for water accumulation in these areas and any condensation, warped window frames, or drafts that might indicate a vulnerability to moisture intrusion.

5. Test Sump Pumps Frequently

If your home has a sump pump, it could cause significant water damage and flooding if it fails.

Test the sump pump regularly, especially before the spring season, to ensure it is functioning correctly.

Clear away any debris blocking the pump and verify it discharges water effectively.

6. Assess Crawl Spaces for Moisture and Damage

Crawl spaces are notorious for retaining moisture, creating the ideal conditions for mold growth and structural damage.

Because of this, we recommend inspecting these areas for signs of standing water, damp wood, or stagnant smells that could indicate excessive moisture buildup.

How to Prevent Spring Water Damage in Chicago

1. Clean Your Gutters and Downspouts

Spring storms in Chicago often bring heavy rain, so it’s essential to keep your gutters and downspouts clear of debris.

Clogged gutters can collect water around your home’s foundation, which may lead to leaks or basement flooding.

Clean your gutters regularly, check for damage, and ensure your downspouts direct water at least 6 feet away from your house.

2. Inspect Your Foundation and Seal Cracks

The Midwest’s freeze-thaw cycles can cause cracks in your foundation, letting water into your basement.

Check for cracks both inside and outside your home. Seal small cracks with waterproof caulk or epoxy to keep water out.

3. Ensure Grading Slopes Away from the House

Ensure the ground around your home slopes away to direct rainwater and melting snow away from the foundation.

Consider adding soil or regrading areas where water pools are close to the house.

4. Maintain Your Sump Pump System

Chicago homes with basements often use sump pumps to prevent flooding during heavy rain.

To stay protected, test your sump pump at the start of the season to ensure it’s working.

For extra peace of mind, consider adding a battery backup system in case of a power outage during storms.

5. Install Flood Barriers for Lower-Level Entrances

Many Chicago homes have basement windows or doors that can let water in during heavy rain.

To prevent this, you can install window well covers or flood barriers.

By taking simple steps like these, homeowners can reduce the risk of water damage during spring storms.

Regular maintenance and fixing problem areas can help protect your home and give you peace of mind as the weather changes.

What to Do When Dealing with Water Damage

Water damage can be overwhelming, but taking action as quickly as possible can help minimize the impact and prevent further issues.

Here are the steps to follow:

1. Prioritize Safety

Before addressing the water damage, prioritize safety.

Turn off the electricity to avoid potential hazards, especially if water has entered electrical outlets or appliances.

If the water damage is extensive, consider evacuating the premises until it is safe to return.

2. Stop the Source of Water

Locate and stop the source of the water, whether it’s a broken pipe, a leaking roof, or flooding from heavy rain.

This step will prevent additional water from entering the affected areas.

3. Remove Excess Water

Use a wet/dry vacuum, mop, or towels to remove standing water as quickly as possible.

If the water damage is extensive, consider renting specialized water extraction equipment to remove it more effectively.

4. Call ServiceMaster Restoration by Zaba

Contact us immediately to assess the damage and begin restoration.

Our expert techs will ensure your property is dry, mold-free, and repaired to its pre-damage condition.

5. Document the Damage for Insurance Claims

Before any repairs are made, take photographs and detailed notes of the damage.

Notify your insurance provider promptly and submit the documentation to facilitate the claims process.

6. Dry and Dehumidify Affected Areas

Use fans, dehumidifiers, and proper ventilation to dry the affected spaces thoroughly.

This step helps prevent mold growth and keeps your property from becoming a health hazard.

7. Dispose of Damaged Items Responsibly

Assess furniture, carpets, and other belongings to determine if they can be salvaged.

Items that are too damaged or pose a health risk, such as waterlogged materials, should be appropriately disposed of.

8. Inspect for Mold and Take Preventative Action

Even after drying, check for signs of mold growth, as it can develop quickly in damp conditions.

By following these steps, you can recover from water damage efficiently and preserve the value of your property.

Don’t Let Water Damage in Chicago Ruin Your Property! Let us Help.

If you’ve got water damage from storms, rain, or water backup, don’t let it ruin your property.

Contact our team for help with water damage removal or restoration today!